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Opportunities and challenges of Namibian housing
The Namibian housing sector continues to be plagued by a range of issues and inefficiencies. On these issues, the recent study “Housing in Namibia: Rights, Challenges and Opportunities” was launched by the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) with the support of Germany.
Starting point: Rapid urbanisation since 1990
Housing has become a major policy issue in Namibia largely due to rapid urbanisation since independence. While government, together with the sector’s stakeholders, has introduced various policies and projects (including the recent Mass Housing Initiative) these attempts have yet to have a major impact on Namibia's housing shortage.
The comprehensive research report offers a detailed overview of the current housing situation in Namibia with a particular focus on urban areas. The research sought to capture and analyse a diverse range of views and concerns from housing sector stakeholders as well as the general public. The latter was achieved through a survey which took place in low-income and informal settlements in three urban areas – Otjiwarongo, Walvis Bay and Windhoek.
Urban and Regional Planning Bill raises hope
The strength of the report lies in unpacking the complexities surrounding the provision of housing and urban land in the country. The report examines housing as a human right and analyses the relevant policies and regulations, alternative construction options as well as debates among stakeholders regarding specific barriers and solutions.
The report argues that the country lacks a broad-based and progressive vision for Namibia’s housing sector and how such a vision could be shaped. The new Urban and Regional Planning Bill, introduced to parliament at the end of 2017, offers an opportunity to review and restructure the existing regulatory framework around housing and urban land.
Background information
The IPPR is a not-for-profit think tank with a mission to deliver independent, analytical, critical yet constructive research into social, political and economic issues that affect development in Namibia.
The IPPR was established in the belief that free and critical debate based on quality research promotes development.
The protection and promotion of human rights are key priorities for Germany. Article 1 of Germany’s Basic Law describes human rights as the basis of every community, of peace and of justice in the world. This means that Germany is committed to promoting human dignity and to protecting fundamental freedoms not only in Germany but throughout the world.
To this end, the German Foreign Office provides funds for sponsoring different projects supporting the protection of human rights all over the world, predominantly in emerging and developing countries. The study was supported by Germany through a grant of 612 000 Namibian Dollar (approx. 45 000 Euro).
Please find the report for download at the IPPR website here
© German Embassy Windhoek